Making an Impact
Constella Futures Creating Groundbreaking Public/Private Partnerships to Address Reproductive Health Crisis in India
Aug. 21More than 70,000 children are born each day in India, and, of those births,
fewer than half are assisted by a health professional. Combine this with the
fact that only 15 percent of pregnant women in India receive adequate prenatal
care, and it's not surprising that one out of every 75 women in India dies
of childbirth-related causes.
Thanks to a team of individuals led by Dr. Gadde Narayana,
and the support of several government and private organizations in India,
Constella Futures is now putting groundbreaking programs in place to help reverse
these disturbing statistics through the Innovations in Family
Planning Services Technical Assistance Project,
or "ITAP."
Initiated by USAID in 2005, ITAP is designed to improve reproductive and
child health in India by promoting and developing public/private partnerships
that work to increase women's access to reproductive healthcare and family
planning resources. As the primary contractor for ITAP, Constella Futures is
charged with designing and developing the public/private partnership mechanisms,
gaining the necessary buy-in and support from government officials and partner
organizations, and working with the appropriate parties to implement the programs.
In little more than two years, Constella has developed and implemented five
innovative mechanisms throughout two of the key states on which ITAP is focused
- Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand. These mechanisms, which are making reproductive
healthcare facilities and family planning resources more accessible and affordable,
are successfully teaming public and private organizations that might never
have worked together otherwise, and the results are already having a significant
impact.
The five mechanisms include a voucher system, social franchising, mobile
health vans, clinic-based NGO projects, and social marketing. Constella Futures
designed each mechanism based on the individual needs and resources of the
region in which it is being implemented. Click on the links below to learn
the details of each mechanism and the progress that has been made with each.
Where ITAP is Focused
While ITAP is a nationwide program, it is particularly focused on three northern
states in India Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand and Uttarakhand where the population
is growing at a much faster rate and where more families are below the poverty
line. Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state in India, with an estimated
population of 170 million. |
|
"I am extremely pleased with the progress that we have been able to make on
this project in such a short time thanks to the support of a variety of government
and non-government organizations," said Dr. Narayana, Director
for ITAP. "Now that we have demonstrated the viability of these mechanisms,
I am looking forward to the work that lies ahead as we expand these programs
and continue to develop new, innovative ways to address the reproductive health
crisis in India."
Gaining Support for ITAP
To help ensure the success of ITAP, before developing or implementing any of
the above mechanisms, Constella Futures conducted workshops with key government
and health officials in India at the national level and throughout each of the
targeted states. The purpose of the workshops was to explain the benefits of
public/private partnerships and to gain buy-in and support for the ITAP initiative.
While some of the governments were initially fearful that the program was trying
to privatize government institutions, they eventually came to understand and
appreciate the power that public/private partnerships can have when trying to
effect change on a broad scale.
|
|